Philosophy In Jain Agams: Kaṣāyaprābhṛta

Published: 13.02.2019
Updated: 13.02.2019

This text has emerged from the material of Pejjadosa pāhua of tenth chapter of jñāna pravāda pūrva.[1] The word 'pejjā' means attachment (Rāga) and dosa means aversion (dvea). This text describes these two passions and classifies all the four passions (anger, pride, deceit and greed) and nine quasi-passions (laughter etc.).Thus, it was called as pejjadosa  pāhua  which  later  was   prominently  referred  to as Kaāyaprābhta.[2] Since it describes the different states and levels of passions, it is called as Kaāyaprābhta. Its sankritized name is Kaāyaprābhta. It is composed in Prakrit language and in gāthā meter.

In Jayadhavalā commentary of Kaāyaprābhta, it is mentioned that it has 16000 stanzas. Acharya Guadhara composed a concise form of this voluminous text into 180 gāthās (verses).

In total, there are 233 verses. Apart from 180, there are 53 additional verses which make the number 233. Virasena has considered Acharya Guadhara as the composer of all these verses. However, in the very beginning of the text he has mentioned about only 180 verses of this text.

It is counted under karaānuyoga. The central subject of discussion in this is 'karma'. In this text, Acharya Guṇadhara has discussed about nature, duration, intensity and mass of Mohanīya karma. Introducing the states of karma, he has also discussed Sankramaa (transference of karma) in detail.

Footnotes
1:

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2:

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Sources
Title: Philosophy In Jain Agam
Author: Samani Mangal Pragya
Traslation In English By: Sadhvi Rajul Prabha
Publisher: Adarsh Sahitya Sangh
Edition:
2017
Digital Publishing:
Amit Kumar Jain


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Some texts contain  footnotes  and  glossary  entries. To distinguish between them, the links have different colors.
  1. Acharya
  2. Anger
  3. Deceit
  4. Greed
  5. Karma
  6. Mathura
  7. Prakrit
  8. Pride
  9. Virasena
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