Let's build our own moebius strip:
Take a strip of paper: L ength ~ 30 cm, width ~ 4 cm
Give it a half twist
Tape the ends together
Now we are ready to find out what a nonorientable surface is:
- When you take the strip of paper between thumb and first finger - you are sure you touch the 2 sides of the strip.
Now let's proof the moebius strip has only 1 side:
- Take a pen and draw a line along the middle of the strip marking the surface:
You end on the same side as you started.
That means:
- Back and front are the same = there is only 1 side.
- There is only 1 border (although you can touch and see 2).
Start marking one border with a coloured pen.... you end up where you started on the same border - after 2 rounds. |
Moebius Strip Inside the Tesseract
Now we put one of the 8 cubes of the tesseract on our moebius strip: |
...and move it along the surface....after the 1st round.... on the same position: bottom is on top! |
The 8 cubes of a tesseract are moving simultanously on moebius strips in 4D hyperspace, which is hard to imagine. The single cube on a moebius strip proves that it is possible: top = bottom and viceversa while moving on a nonorientable surface.
more about: August Ferdinand Möbius |
- Remember, we draw a line along the middle of the strip marking the surface:
Now take a scissors and cut along the drawn middle line........ anf you get...
- Not 2 stripes by cutting (as exspected)
- but doubled the length of the moebius strip!