Prof. Dr. Sohan Raj Tater
In living organism cell is a living substance, which carries a nucleus. In nucleus of cell chromosomes are packed made of DNA. There are genes lying on chromosome in linear order. Genes remain on DNA (De-oxy-ribonucleic Acid). Gene consists genetic code made of three bases out of four bases ACGU which are called nucleotides or triplet like ACG, GGU, GUA. Genetic science has searched out all number of genes, base pairs and diseases associated with each chromosome as follow[37]:
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Fig.39a: Chromosomes of man and woman |
Footnotes
Doctoral Thesis, JVBU